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2026 年，泰国正成为中国企业出海东南亚的核心枢纽。随着《外国人经商法》持续优化与 DBD 线上系统升级，中国人注册泰国公司已进入 “高效合规” 新阶段。无论是跨境电商、数字服务还是进出口贸易，清晰掌握注册条件、流程、开户要点与 BOI 政策，是落地泰国的第一步。

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01

泰国主要公司设立类型解析

一、泰国合资有限公司：

1.特点：具有独立法人资格；股东以认缴出资额为限承担责任

2.常见结构：泰方股东持股 >51%，外资股东持股49%

3.风险提示：相对风险中等，需注意股权分配与管理权平衡

二、泰国合伙公司：

1.特点：普通合伙人承担无限责任；风险较高，对于外资企业而言，通常不是主流进入方式

2.结构特点：由两个或以上合伙人共同出资、共同经营、共担风险

3.风险提示：高风险，合伙人对企业债务承担无限连带责任

三、泰国分公司/代表处：

1.特点：不具备独立法人地位经营范围受到严格限制

2.适用场景：适合临时性或短期进入泰国市场，进行市场调研、联络业务等活动

3.风险提示：业务范围受限，不能从事直接盈利活动

四、泰国全外资公司：

一般有4种情况下可以全外资：

    除4种情况外，就必须加入泰籍持股51%才可以运营，不然就会面临关闭公司账户和关闭公司的风险。

生产制造，AI，高新技术，可以尝试申请BOI，BOI可以全外资，以及可以在泰国购买土地，根据评级可享受泰国政府企业所得税的减免等优惠。

想直接评估你的业务是否适合注册泰国公司，或获取 BOI 适配建议？留言【泰国 + 行业 + 预期规模】，我免费帮你匹配方案与费用区间。如您需注册泰国公司欢迎扫码添加我司在线客服（微信：jxhqcy890 / 手机：16625410105），安排经理解答疑问，提供专业意见及全程一对一服务

备注：关于外国人经营许可证（FBL）：

普通行业基本不批准。

需要申请外国人经营许可证(FBL)的业务（外国人可持股100% ）：

（1）服务行业，咨询顾问，商业服务，经营管理，IT 服务(多种情况)，工程师，建筑设计服务，建筑工程。

（2）贸易业务，进口，批发，零售，中介/代理。

（3）其他业务，广告，酒店，旅游行业，物流(多种形式)，仓库服务，餐厅。

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02

泰国合资有限公司的注册条件

  1. Registered Capital Requirements
  2. registered address
  3. Shareholders and Directors
  4. Approval of company names

提供 1-3 个英文公司名称进行核名：

常见公司命名4种格式:

核名时效：1-2个工作日，核名完成后会出具核名证书

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03

Analysis of the whole process of registering a Thai company

Streamlined process: as fast as 15 working days

Phase I: Pre-preparation (3-5 working days)

  1. Company Name Approval (DBD Approval)
  2. Drafting of Articles of Association (Thai-English)
  3. Determination of registered address (lease filing)
  4. Notarization and certification of shareholders' and directors' documents

Phase II: capital injection and capital verification (5-7 working days)

  1. Opening of temporary bank accounts (for capital verification)
  2. Contribution of registered capital by shareholders (to be remitted from abroad)
  3. Certificate of capital verification issued by the bank (showing the words "registered capital")

Phase III: Company registration (5-7 working days)

  1. Submission of registration application to DBD
  2. Receive Certificate of Incorporation (ใบรับจดทะเบียน)
  3. Tax registration (VAT + CIT)
  4. Social security registration (required for more than one employee)

Phase IV: Post-processing (2-3 working days)

  1. Engraving of company seals (official seal, financial seal, corporate seal)
  2. Application for foreign business license (if foreign investment is involved)
  3. Apply for a BOI certificate (if eligible)

Key Tips: If applying for BOI benefits, it is recommended to submit a BOI application before registration and register the company after approval to enjoy 100% foreign holding.

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04

泰国公司银行开户

泰国开泰银行公户开通所需资料：

注：默认开通泰铢币种，增加美金，人民币币种。提前跟我司沟通确认。公司满一个月，需要提前一周时间预约开户。

泰国开泰银行公户办理流程：

公司董事需要请带以下资料，本人到入境泰国到开泰银行进行办理开户：

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05

泰国公司常见税率

最常涉及的税种是:企业所得税、个人所得税、印花税、增值税、预提税(预扣税)

Corporate income tax:

0-30 万泰铢 0%缴税 ；30万-300万泰铢 15%缴税；300 万以上泰铢 20%缴税

Ps：每半年申报一次，半年度申报应在会计年度前六个月结束后两个月内提交，年度申报应在会计年度结束后150天内提交

Personal income tax:

1-15万泰铢 0%缴税 ；15万-30万泰铢 5%缴税 ；30万-50万泰铢 10%缴税 ；30万-75万泰铢 15%缴税 ；75万-100万泰铢 20%缴税

100万-200万泰铢 25%缴税 ；200万-500万泰铢 30%缴税 ；500万泰铢以上 35%缴税Ps：每月个人所得税缴纳，按照年应税净收入除以 12 个月计算

印花税：

大多数合同印花税税率1%（少数文书和契据按件征收）

一般（买卖合同），通常按以下标准计算：

每100泰铢收取0.5泰铢(即合同金额的 0.5%);

计算公式:合同金额x0.5%

Ps:在合同签订的15 天内缴纳 ，未及时缴纳印花税会导致有滞纳金，并且未缴税的文书或契据不能作为民事诉讼的有效证据预提税：

企业在支付特定款项给收款方时，需要代扣并代缴该收款方应缴纳的税款常见的适用预扣税的服务类型及税率有：（1）利息、运输、保险1%   （2）广告费2%  （3）服务、劳务所得、特许使用权3% （4）租赁、抽奖、公共表演所得5% （5）分红所得10%

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VAT增值税：

VAT增值税税率：7% 

Ps：年营业额超过180万泰铁需要强制申请VAT

泰国公司增值税VAT注意事项

1.泰国公司注册 ≠ 自动完成VAT登记

2.未做VAT是否可以开发票？

06

泰国公司税务申报节点

1、增值税办理下来后（pp01办理完成后）：

（1）当月必须每个月按时申报PP30 （通常要收集好公司所有单据 Tax Invioce 等等 ），否则每个月产生500泰铢罚款（实际罚款金额以政府通知为准）；

（2）申报节点：每个月15号之前申报。

2、年中审：

（1）1月注册的公司：8月份之前做年中审 

（2）2月份-12月注册的公司：当年不用年中审，次年的8月份之前申报年中审。

注意：不下增值税的公司也需要申报，逾期未申报罚款2000-4000泰铢，累计叠加（实际罚款金额以政府通知为准）

3、年审：

1月-12月注册的公司，次年5月之前年审

注意：不下增值税的公司也需要申报，逾期未申报罚款累计叠加（实际罚款金额以政府通知为准）

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As one of the largest economies in ASEAN, Thailand is attracting global investors with its favorable business environment, preferential tax policies and vast market potential. Whether it is the transfer of manufacturing, cross-border e-commerce layout, or the expansion of the service industry, Thailand provides a mature legal framework and policy support.

However, Thai company registration involves a number of specialized aspects such as foreign capital ratio restrictions, BOI applications, tax compliance, etc. Negligence in any of these steps can lead to project delays or additional costs. Leave the professional work to the professionals in order to ensure that your investment journey in Thailand is smooth and worry-free.

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